ABHISHEK GHOSH

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SPEEDY Railway Book (English)

Diseases and its causes Part 1

Some Diseases and Its Casual Agents
Part - 1

1] Diseases Transmitted By Virus

Disease
Casual Agents
Transmitted By
Influenza
Myxovirus
By Droplets infections
Common Cold
Rhinovirus
By Droplet infections
Small Pox
Variola Virus
By Droplets and Skin Wounds
Chicken Pox
Varicella Zoster
Either Contact or droplet infections
Measles
Paramyxovirus
By Droplet infections

Rabies
Rabies Virus
Biting or saliva of rabid animals
Mumps
Paramyxovirus
Either Contact or droplet infections
Trachoma
Chlamydia Trachomatis
By Contact or Droplet infections
Yellow fever
Arbovirus
Ticks or by biting of mosquitoes
AIDS
HIV
Blood transfusion, unsafe sexual intercourse, Any infected needles like injections, etc.
Hepatitis
HAV, HBV, HCV, HDV, HEV,
Blood transfusion or By Sexual Inter courses
Dengue fever
DEN, DEN2, DEN3, DEN4
By Mosquito Aedes aegypti
Diphtheria
Cornebacterium Diphtheriae
Droplet infection

2] Diseases Caused By Bacteria 

Diseases
Casual Agents
Transmitted By
Typhoid
Salmonella Typhi or S.Typhosa
Faecal Contaminations
Cholera
Vibrio coma, V.Cholerae
Faecal Contaminations
Tetanus
Clostridium tetani
Injuries through infected objects
Tuberculosis (Short Name TB)
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Droplet infection.
Whooping Cough (Pertusis)
Bordetella pertussis
Droplet infection
Pneumonia
Diplococcus pneumonia
Sputum of patients
Plague
Yersinia pestis or Pasteurella pestis
Rat flea bite
Leprosy diseases (Also known as Hensen’s Diseases)
Mycobacterium leprale
In contact with patients
Bacterials dysentery
Shisgella dysenteriae
Faecal contamination


** Also Read Next Part –  Part 2 - Fungal Diseases, Protozoans Diseases, Helminths Diseases **
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