Indian National Congress and Important Sessions
Essential for All SSC Exam
Introduction:
Established Indian National Congress in 1985 by great support by Retired I.C.S British officer Aalen Octavian Hium. This was start a new era for independence war of India. The leadership of Mahatma Gandhi National congress goes in a situation by which British government gave independence in 1947.
1st Session:3
- Year: 1885.
- President: U.C.Banerjee.
- Place: Bombay (Gokul Das Tejpal Sanskrit College)
- Special Information: Established of Indian National Congress.72 members attend this historical ceremony.
2nd Session:
- Year: 1886
- President: Dadabhai Naoraji.
- Place: Kolkata.
- Special Information: Acceptable proposal of Parliamentary congress.
3rd Session:
- Year: 1887.
- President: Badrudin Teabji.
- Place: Madras.
- Special Information: 1st Muslim select as a President in INC.
4th Session:
- Year: 1888.
- President: George Yule.
- Place: Allahabad.
- Special Information: 1st English President in INC.
5th Session:
- Year: 1889.
- President: William Oedarban.
- Place: Bombay.
- Special Information: Set up British India Committee.
6th Session:
- Year: 1890.
- President: Pherozeshah Mehta.
- Place: Kolkata.
7th Session:
- Year: 1891.
- President: P.Ananda Charlu.
- Place: Nagpur.
8th Session:
- Year: 1892.
- President: Womesh Chandra Banerjee.
- Place: Allahabad.
9th Session:
- Year: 1893.
- President: Dadabhai Naoroji.
- Place: Lahore.
10th Session:
- Year: 1894.
- President: Alfred Webb.
- Place: Madras.
11th Session:
- Year: 1895.
- President: Surendranath Banerjee.
- Place: Poona.
12. Session:
- Year: 1896
- President: Rahimtullah M. Sayani.
- Place: Calcutta.
- Special Information: 1st ‘Bondematrom’ song sung.
13. Session:
- Year: 1897.
- President: C.Sankar Nair.
- Place: Amraboti.
14. Session:
- Year: 1898.
- President: Ananda Mohan Bose.
- Place: Madras.
15. Session:
- Year: 1899.
- President: R.C.Dutta.
- Place: Lucknow.
- Special Information: Demand permanent fix session of land revenue.
16. Session:
- Year: 1900.
- President: N.G.Chandavarkar.
- Place: Lahore.
17. Session:
- Year: 1901.
- President: Dinshaw Eduljee Wacha.
- Place: Calcutta.
18. Session:
- Year: 1902.
- President: Surendranath Banerjee.
- Place: Ahmadabad.
19. Session:
- Year: 1903.
- President: Lal Mohan Ghosh.
- Place: Madras
20. Session:
- Year: 1904.
- President: Sir Henry Cotton.
- Place: Bombay.
21. Session:
- Year: 1905.
- President: Gopal Krishna Gokhale.
- Place: Benares.
- Special Information: Announced partition of Bengal by Lord Karjon.
22. Session:
- Year: 1906.
- President: Dadabhai Naoroji.
- Place: Calcutta.
23. Session:
- Year: 1907.
- President: Rash Behari Ghosh.
- Place: Surat.
- Special Information: Congress splits into two sections 1. Moderates and 2. Extremists.
24. Session:
- Year: 1908.
- President: Rash Behari Ghosh
- Place: Madras.
- Special Information: The main aim to established Social Reforms after 23rd session.
25. Session:
- Year: 1910.
- President: Sir William Wedderburn.
- Place: Allahabad.
26. Session:
- Year: 1911.
- President: Bishan Narayan Das.
- Place: Kolkata.
- Special Information: “Jana Gana Mana” was sung 1st.
27. Session:
- Year: 1916.
- President: Ambica Charan Mazumdar.
- Place: Lucknow.
- Special Information: ‘Loucknow treaty’ in between Congress and Muslim league.
28. Session:
- Year: 1917.
- President: Annie Basant.
- Place: Calcutta.
- Special Information: 1st women president of INC.
29. Session:
- Year: 1918.
- President: 1st-Syed Hasan Iman and 2nd –Madan Mohan Malaviya.
- Place: Bombay and Delhi.
- Special Information: Two sessions held in one year.
30. Session:
- Year: 1919.
- President: Motilal Nehru.
- Place: Amritsar.
31. Session:
- Year: 1920.
- President: C.Vijayaraghavachariar.
- Place: Nagpur.
- Special Information: in 1920 special session in Calcutta also by President Lala Lajpat Rai. Adopted Gandhian Programme.
32. Session:
- Year: 1921.
- President: C.R.Das.
- Place: Ahmedabad.
- Special Information: 1st acting president Hakim Ajmal Khna.
33. Session:
- Year: 1922.
- President: C.R.Das.
- Place: Gaya.
- Special Information: Established ‘Swaraj’ group.
34. Session:
- Year: 1924.
- President: Mahatma Gandhi.
- Place: Belgaum.
- Special Information: Gandhiji become 1st and last president of INC.
35. Session:
- Year: 1925.
- President: Sarojini Naidu.
- Place: Kanpur.
- Special Information: 1st Indian women president.
36. Session:
- Year: 1926.
- President: S.Srinivasa lyenger
- Place: Gauhati.
37. Session:
- Year: 1927.
- President: M.A.Ansari.
- Place: Madras.
- Special Information: Passed 1st time resolution of independence by S.C.Bose and Nehru.
38. Session:
- Year: 1928.
- President: Motilala Nehru.
- Place: Calcutta.
- Special Information: Established ‘Akhil Bharat Yuba Congress’
39. Session:
- Year: 1929.
- President: Jawaharlal Nehru.
- Place: Lahore.
- Special Information: Resolution for ’Poorna Swaraj’.
40. Session:
- Year: 1931.
- President: Vallabbhai Patel.
- Place: Karachi.
- Special Information: Accepted the proposal of ‘Fundamental Rights’.
41. Session:
- Year: 1932.
- President: Ranchod Lal Amrit Lal.
- Place: Delhi.
42. Session:
- Year: 1933.
- President: Nellie Sen Gupta.
- Place: Calcutta.
43. Session:
- Year: 1934.
- President: Rajendra Prasad.
- Place: Bombay.
- Special Information: ‘Congress Socialist Party’ set up.
44. Session:
- Year: 1936.
- President: Jawaharlal Nehru.
- Place: Lucknow..
- Special Information: Through democracy supported socialism
45. Session:
- Year: 1937.
- President: Jawaharlal Nehru.
- Place: Faizpur.
- Special Information: 1st village session. Acceptable Agriculture regulation.
46. Session:
- Year: 1938.
- President: S.C.Bose.
- Place: Haripura.
- Special Information: 1st elected president.
47. Session:
- Year: 1939.
- President: S.C.Bose.
- Place: Tripura.
- Special Information: S.C.Bose resigned due to Gandhiji and Rajendra Prasad become president of INC.
48. Session:
- Year: 1940.
- President: Abul Kalam Azad.
- Place: Ramgarh.
49. Session:
- Year: 1946.
- President: Acharya J.B.Kripalini.
- Place: Meerut.
- Special Information: Last session before Independence.
50. Session:
- Year: 1948.
- President: Dr. Pattabhi Sitaramayya.
- Place: Jaipur.
- Special Information: 1st session after independence.
Some Special Notes:
- No session- 1930, 1935, 1941, 1942,1943,1944,1945.
- Gandhiji become president 1 time and Jawahar Lal Nehru 3 times.
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